The nonradiative changeover charges follow the method WNR = W (0) exp(-alphap), where p is the amount of phonons matching the Electrical power gap. The nonradiative transition premiums of Er3+ show temperature dependence in step with the multiphonon relaxation idea. In Tm3+ the temperature dependence of nonradiative leisure prices is https://andersonv693jln9.empirewiki.com/user