Major steel contamination in groundwater is A significant worry in Pakistan, and reports have reported the existence of hefty metals for instance lead, cadmium, chromium, and nickel in several samples above the permissible boundaries established through the WHO [161,a hundred seventy five]. The resources of heavy metallic contamination are various, https://gablecarton.business.blog/2025/02/07/gable-top-carton-a-versatile-and-sustainable-packaging-option/